Muga-Anθa Himiyarhīna, or Pomegranate Glazed Lamb Skewers, is a dish inspired by the Achaemenid Persian Empire, where the balance of sweet, sour, and savory defined the royal cuisine. The tender lamb or venison is first marinated in a fragrant blend of red wine, pomegranate juice, vinegar, and warm spices, then grilled to perfection. The skewers are finished with a luscious pomegranate-honey glaze, creating a deep, caramelized flavor that was beloved in Persian feasts. Served with flatbread (Taftoon) or barley porridge (Muga-Hudā), this dish reflects the rich trade networks and agricultural bounty of ancient Persia.
Prep Time 2 hourshrs15 minutesmins
Cook Time 12 minutesmins
Ingredients
For the Marinade:
1lblamb or venisoncubed
½cupred wineor grape juice for a non-alcoholic version
2tbspred wine vinegar
¼cuppomegranate juicefreshly squeezed if possible
1tbspolive oil
1tspsea salt
½tspblack pepper
½tspcoriander seedsground
½tspcumin
2clovesgarliccrushed
For the Pomegranate Glaze:
½cuppomegranate juice
1tbsphoney or date syrup
½tspcinnamon
For Assembly & Garnish:
4-6wooden skewerssoaked in water for 30 minutes
Fresh herbscilantro or mint for garnish
FlatbreadTaftoon or barley porridge (Muga-Hudā) for serving
Instructions
Marinate the Meat:
In a bowl, mix wine, vinegar, pomegranate juice, olive oil, garlic, salt, pepper, coriander, and cumin. Add the cubed lamb or venison, ensuring it’s evenly coated. Cover and let marinate for at least 2 hours, or overnight for deeper flavor.
Prepare the Glaze:
In a small pot, combine pomegranate juice, honey, and cinnamon. Simmer over low heat until it reduces into a thick glaze (about 10 minutes). Set aside.
Skewer & Grill:
Thread the marinated lamb onto skewers. Grill over medium-high heat for 8–10 minutes, turning often for even cooking. Brush with the pomegranate glaze in the last 2 minutes of grilling to create a flavorful, caramelized coating.
Serve & Garnish:
Sprinkle with fresh cilantro or mint. Serve with flatbread (Taftoon) or barley porridge (Muga-Hudā) for an authentic Persian dining experience.
Video
Notes
Marination is key – Allowing the lamb or venison to marinate for at least two hours (or overnight) enhances the depth of flavor and ensures tender, juicy skewers.
Grilling alternatives – If a grill isn’t available, the skewers can be cooked under a broiler or pan-seared on a stovetop with excellent results.
Authentic pairing – Traditionally, this dish would have been served with barley-based dishes and fresh herbs, but it also pairs well with modern rice pilafs or Persian-style flatbreads for a contemporary take.