Congee is one of humanity’s oldest recorded dishes, a simple rice porridge that has nourished people in China for thousands of years. Made by simmering rice in plenty of water until it breaks down into a creamy consistency, it has been eaten as daily sustenance, a healing food, and a festival dish. Variations spread across Asia under different names, but the heart of the recipe remains the same: humble, filling, and deeply comforting.
Prep Time 5 minutesmins
Cook Time 2 hourshrs
Ingredients
1cupwhite riceshort or medium grain works best
8cupswateror chicken/vegetable broth for more flavor
Pinchof salt
Optional Toppingschoose your own:
Soy sauce
Sliced green onions
Boiled egg
Pickled vegetables
Shredded chicken
Sesame oil or chili oil
Instructions
Rinse the rice under cold water until the water runs clear.
In a large pot, add rice and water. Bring to a boil.
Reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered, stirring occasionally, for 1 to 2 hours until the rice breaks down into a creamy porridge. Add more water if it becomes too thick.
Season with a little salt and serve hot with toppings of your choice.
Video
Notes
Consistency Control – Add more water or broth while cooking if you prefer a thinner porridge, or simmer longer for a thicker, stick-to-your-spoon texture.
Toppings Matter – Congee is intentionally plain; the real flavor comes from what you add on top. Salt, soy sauce, scallions, chili oil, or even leftover meats make it customizable to your taste.
Cook Once, Eat Twice – Congee reheats beautifully and often tastes even better the next day as the rice continues to soften. Store in the fridge and add a splash of water when warming to bring it back to the right consistency.